Understanding What Psychotherapy Can and Cannot Do
- Nidhi Sharma

- Nov 16, 2024
- 3 min read
'What does therapy do anyway?'
I get asked this question more than I expected before becoming a therapist, and rightly so. There is little awareness about mental health and even less about psychotherapy.
No matter how much I wish to give a detailed answer to each and every person, realistically it is just not possible. With this short article I hope I can answer that question for you and others like you who are interested in therapy.
What Therapy Can Do for You:
Help You Understand Yourself Better:
Therapy is like getting a mental mirror, reflecting back insights about your thoughts, behaviors, and feelings. It helps you uncover what drives your decisions, what holds you back, and what truly matters to you. This self-awareness can empower you to make more intentional choices in life.
Provide a Safe Space for Sharing:
Picture a cozy, judgment-free zone where you can express yourself openly, without worrying about being misunderstood or judged. Therapy offers a secure environment where your thoughts and feelings are honored, creating a unique space just for you to explore and process your experiences.
Teach You Practical Coping Skills:
Life can throw some serious curveballs, and therapy arms you with strategies to handle the tough stuff. From managing stress and navigating difficult emotions to building resilience, therapy provides you with practical tools to cope, recover, and grow.
Help Heal Past Wounds:
Therapy can be a journey back through your history, allowing you to face painful experiences and understand how they affect you today. By processing these emotions, therapy helps you release the hold of the past, making space for healing and personal growth.
Boost Your Relationships:
Therapy not only helps you understand yourself better but also enhances your ability to connect with others. By improving your communication skills, empathy, and understanding, therapy can transform your relationships with friends, family, and even coworkers.
Build Self-Compassion and Confidence:
One of therapy’s most powerful effects is its ability to help you turn down the volume on your inner critic. With time, therapy teaches you to treat yourself with kindness, boosting your confidence and helping you see yourself with more empathy and acceptance.
What Therapy Cannot Do for You:
Give Instant Solutions:
Therapy isn’t like waving a magic wand (though wouldn’t that be nice?). Progress in therapy takes time, and while each session is a step forward, real change requires patience and persistence. Think of it as building a house—one brick at a time—until you’ve created a sturdy foundation.
Force You to Change:
Your therapist can guide, encourage, and support, but they can’t make changes for you. Therapy is a team effort where you play the starring role. If you’re not ready to engage or open up, it’s harder to make progress.
Erase Past Experiences:
Therapy can help you come to terms with your past and work through unresolved emotions, but it’s not about forgetting or erasing memories. The goal is to make peace with your experiences, so they no longer weigh you down or control your present.
Make Decisions for You:
Therapists won’t hand you a checklist of life decisions. Instead, they’ll help you explore your options, understand the potential outcomes, and clarify your values, so you feel more confident and informed about making decisions that are best for you.
Transform You into a Perfect Person:
Therapy isn’t about reaching perfection—because, really, who’s perfect? It’s about personal growth and becoming more comfortable in your own skin. Therapy is about embracing your strengths, addressing your struggles, and learning to love yourself as you are.
Fix Everything in Your Life:
While therapy is a fantastic tool, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution for every life challenge. Some situations may require additional forms of support, and therapy alone may not solve all issues. It’s one part of the bigger picture of your well-being.
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